知名概率学家
三大奖项得主
- Abel Prize, since 2003
- 2007 S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan
- For his fundamental contributions to probability theory and in particular for creating a unified theory of large deviations.
- 2020 Hillel Furstenberg
- For pioneering the use of methods from probability and dynamics in group theory, number theory and combinatorics.
- Wolf Prize, since 1978
- 1980 Andrey Kolmogorov
- For deep and original discoveries in Fourier analysis, probability theory, ergodic theory and dynamical systems.
1983 Paul Erdős
- For his numerous contributions to number theory, combinatorics, probability, set theory, and mathematical analysis, and for personally stimulating mathematicians the world over.
- 1987 Kiyosi Itô
- For his fundamental contributions to pure and applied probability theory, especially the creation of the stochastic differential and integral calculus.
1993 Benoit Mandelbrot
- By recognizing the widespread occurrence of fractals and developing mathematical tools for describing them, he has changed our view of nature.
- 2006 Hillel Furstenberg
- For his profound contributions to ergodic theory, probability, topological dynamics, analysis on symmetric spaces and homogenous flows.
- 2019 Jean-François Le Gall and Gregory Lawler
- For Le Gall's deep and elegant work on stochastic processes.
- For Lawler's extensive and groundbreaking research on random paths and loops.
- Fields Medal, since 1936
1994 Pierre-Louis Lions- 2006 Andrei Okounkov and Wendelin Werner
- For Okounkov's contributions bridging probability, representation theory and algebraic geometry.
- For Werner's contributions to the development of stochastic Loewner evolution, the geometry of two-dimensional Brownian motion, and conformal field theory.
- 2010 Stanislav Smirnov
- For the proof of conformal invariance of percolation and the planar Ising model in statistical physics.
- 2014 Martin Hairer
- For his outstanding contributions to the theory of SPDEs, and in particular for the creation of a theory of regularity structures for such equations.
- 2018 Alessio Figalli
- For contributions to the theory of optimal transport and its applications in PDEs, metric geometry and probability.
- 2022 Hugo Duminil-Copin
- For solving longstanding problems in the probabilistic theory of phase transitions in statistical physics, especially in dimensions three and four.
其它奖项得主
- Breakthrough Prize, since 2013
- 2021 Martin Hairer
- For transformative contributions to the theory of stochastic analysis, particularly the theory of regularity structures in SPDEs.
- Chern Medal, since 2010
- Shaw Prize, since 2004
- 2019 Michel Talagrand
- For his work on concentration inequalities, on suprema of stochastic processes and on rigorous results for spin glasses.
2021 Jean-Michel Bismut
- For their remarkable insights that have transformed, and continue to transform, modern geometry.
- Clay Research Award, since 1999
- 2002 Oded Schramm
- For his work in combining analytic power with geometric insights in the field of random walks, percolation, and probability theory in general, especially for formulating stochastic Loewner evolution. His work opens new doors and reinvigorates research in these fields.
- 2017 Jason Miller and Scott Sheffield
- In recognition of their groundbreaking and conceptually novel work on the geometry of Gaussian free field and its application to the solution of open problems in the theory of two-dimensional random structures.
- Steele Prize, since 1993
1975 George Mackey
- 1979 Salomon Bochner
- For his cumulative influence on the fields of probability theory, Fourier analysis, several complex variables, and differential geometry.
- 1984 Joseph Doob
- For his fundamental work in establishing probability as a branch of mathematics and for his continuing profound influence on its development.
1986 Rudolf Kalman
- For his two fundamental papers.
- 1993 Eugene Dynkin
- For his foundational contributions to Lie algebras and probability theory over a long period and his production of outstanding research students in both Russia and the United States, countries to whose mathematical life he has contributed so richly.
1995 Edward Nelson
- For his two papers in mathematical physics.
1996 Daniel Stroock and S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan
- 2001 Harry Kesten
- For his many and deep contributions to probability theory and its applications.
- 2007 Henry McKean
- For his rich and magnificent mathematical career and for his work in analysis, which has a strong orientation towards probability theory.
- 2013 Yakov Sinai
- For his pivotal role in shaping the theory of dynamical systems and for his groundbreaking contributions to ergodic theory, probability theory, statistical mechanics, and mathematical physics
2020 Craig Tracy and H. Widom
- Gauss Prize (for Applied mathematics), since 2006
- Wiener Prize (for Applied mathematics), since 1970
- Birkhoff Prize (for Applied mathematics), since 1968
- 1978 Mark Kac
- 1994 S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan
- von Neumann (Lecture) Prize (for Applied mathematics), since 1960
- 1961 Mark Kac
1986 Jacques-Louis Lions
- International Prize in Statistics, since 2017
- COPSS Presidents' Award (for Statistics), since 1981
- von Neumann Theory Prize (for Operations Research), since 1975
- 1987 Samuel Karlin
- 2001 Ward Whitt
- 2002 Donald Iglehart and Cyrus Derman
- 2004 J. Michael Harrison
- 2010 Søren Asmussen and Peter Glynn
- 2016 Martin Reiman and Ruth Williams
更多 (List of probabilists)
- 许宝騄
- 钟开莱
- 王梓坤
- 侯振挺
- 严加安
白志东- 陈木法
- 彭实戈
- 马志明
- 雍炯敏
- 周迅宇
- 姚鸿泽
- 邵启满
鄂维南- 王凤雨
- 张希承
- 丁剑
- Thomas Bayes, 1702-1761
- Pierre-Simon Laplace, 1749-1827
- Pafnuty Chebyshev, 1821-1894
Rudolf Clausius, 1822-1888James Clerk Maxwell, 1831-1879Josiah Gibbs, 1839-1903Ludwig Boltzmann, 1844-1906- Andrey Markov, 1856-1922
- Louis Bachelier, 1870-1946
- Jarl Waldemar Lindeberg, 1876-1932
- Maurice Fréchet, 1878-1973
- Sergei Bernstein, 1880-1968
John Maynard Keynes, 1883-1946- Paul Lévy, 1886-1971
- Percy John Daniell, 1889-1946
- Rudolf Carnap, 1891-1970
- Harold Jeffreys, 1891-1989
- Harald Cramér, 1893-1985
- Aleksandr Khinchin, 1894-1959
- Norbert Wiener, 1894-1964
- Andrey Kolmogorov, 1903-1987
- Bruno de Finetti, 1906-1985
- William Feller, 1906-1970
- Jean Ville, 1910-1989
- Joseph Doob, 1910-2004
- Shizuo Kakutani, 1911-2004
- Mark Kac, 1914-1984
- Wolfgang Doeblin, 1915-1940
- Kiyosi Itô, 1915-2008
- Gilbert Hunt, 1916-2008
- David George Kendall, 1918-2007
- Monroe Donsker, 1924-1991
- Samuel Karlin, 1924-2007
- Eugene Dynkin, 1924-2014
- Paul Malliavin, 1925-2010
- Patrick Billingsley, 1925-2011
- Ruslan Stratonovich, 1930-1997
- Henry McKean, 1930-
- Harry Kesten, 1931-2019
- Paul-André Meyer, 1934-2003
- Hillel Furstenberg, 1935-
- S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan, 1940-
- Daniel Stroock, 1940-
- J. Michael Harrison, 1944-
- Jean-Michel Bismut, 1948-
- Michel Talagrand, 1952-
- Gregory Lawler, 1955-
- Jean-François Le Gall, 1959-
- Oded Schramm, 1961-2008
- Wendelin Werner, 1968-
- Andrei Okounkov, 1969-
- Stanislav Smirnov, 1970-
- Scott Sheffield, 1973-
- Martin Hairer, 1975-
- Jason Miller, 1983-
- Alessio Figalli, 1984-
- Hugo Duminil-Copin, 1985-
部分参考资料